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H36.823 ICD-10-CM Code: Proliferative sickle-cell retinopathy, bilateral

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FY 2026 Apr update / Diseases of the eye and adnexa (H00-H59) / Disorders of choroid and retina (H30-H36)

H36.823

Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Proliferative sickle-cell retinopathy, bilateral

Abnormal new blood vessel growth in the back of both eyes due to sickle cell disease, representing advanced retinopathy affecting both sides.

Buddy the Bee presenting code insight

Buddy Insight

Proliferative sickle-cell retinopathy, bilateral indicates advanced sickle cell retinal disease with neovascularization in both eyes, representing the most severe retinal manifestation of sickle cell disease.

CMS-HCC V28

0

0

RAF 0

CMS-HCC V24

0

0

RAF 0

ACA/HHS

0

0

RAF 0

ESRD/PACE

0

0

RAF 0

RXHCC

0

0

RAF 0

Code Trumping

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Code Book Path

Official
H36.8Other retinal disorders in diseases classified elsewhere
H36.82Proliferative sickle-cell retinopathy
H36.823Proliferative sickle-cell retinopathy, bilateral

Inclusion Terms

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list inclusion terms for H36.823 in this effective period.

Excludes 2

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 2 notes for H36.823 in this effective period.

Related Child Codes

Official
H36.821Proliferative sickle-cell retinopathy, right eye
H36.822Proliferative sickle-cell retinopathy, left eye
H36.829Proliferative sickle-cell retinopathy, unspecified eye

Includes

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Includes notes for H36.823 in this effective period.

Excludes 1

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 1 notes for H36.823 in this effective period.

Code First

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code First sequencing instructions for H36.823 in this effective period.

Use Additional

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Use Additional Code instructions for H36.823 in this effective period.

Code Also

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code Also instructions for H36.823 in this effective period.

Buddy Documentation Tip

HCC Buddy guidance
Bilateral dilated fundoscopic examination documenting neovascularization in both eyes
Individual staging (Goldberg classification) for each eye
Fluorescein angiography of both eyes documenting areas of nonperfusion and neovascularization
Documentation of sickle cell disease type and systemic disease severity

MEAT Support

HCC Buddy guidance
Bilateral dilated fundoscopic examination documenting neovascularization in both eyes
Individual staging (Goldberg classification) for each eye
Fluorescein angiography of both eyes documenting areas of nonperfusion and neovascularization
Documentation of sickle cell disease type and systemic disease severity

Audit Caution

HCC Buddy guidance
Coding as bilateral when only one eye has proliferative retinopathy (the other may still be nonproliferative)
Using unspecified eye code when bilateral involvement is clearly documented
Not separately documenting findings and staging in each eye
Confusing with diabetic proliferative retinopathy codes

Common Mistakes

HCC Buddy guidance
H36.813 — Nonproliferative sickle-cell retinopathy, bilateral: earlier stage without neovascularization in either eye
H36.821/H36.822 — Proliferative sickle-cell retinopathy, right/left eye: use when only one eye has proliferative disease
H36.829 — Proliferative sickle-cell retinopathy, unspecified eye: less specific, use only when laterality unknown
E11.3593 — Type 2 diabetes with proliferative diabetic retinopathy, bilateral: diabetic etiology, not sickle cell

Last updated: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr update, Apr 1, 2026 through Sep 30, 2026. CMS-HCC V28 is 100% phased in for payment year 2026.

Is H36.823 an HCC code?

No. H36.823 is a billable ICD-10-CM code but does not map to any HCC category in V28, V24, ESRD, or RxHCC.

This code does not map to an HCC category in any model (V28, V24, ESRD, RxHCC).

What This Code Means

H36.823 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for proliferative sickle-cell retinopathy, bilateral. Abnormal new blood vessel growth in the back of both eyes due to sickle cell disease, representing advanced retinopathy affecting both sides. H36.823 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for diseases of the eye and adnexa (h00-h59), within the section covering disorders of choroid and retina (h30-h36).

H36.823 is a billable ICD-10-CM code but does not map to a payment HCC under the CMS-HCC V28, V24, ESRD, or RxHCC risk adjustment models. It can be reported on Medicare Advantage encounter data submissions but it does not contribute to a beneficiary's RAF score and therefore does not affect risk-adjusted payments to the plan.

H36.823 does not map to any HCC in V28, V24, ESRD, or RxHCC models. This is the most severe form of sickle cell retinopathy, yet it carries no independent HCC value. Risk adjustment relies entirely on the underlying sickle cell disease codes (D57 series). Bilateral proliferative disease is a clinical indicator of severe systemic sickle cell disease that should prompt review of the underlying hemoglobinopathy coding.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, RAF weights, and MEAT documentation criteria for H36.823 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • Bilateral specification requires documentation confirming both eyes have proliferative changes
  • This advanced form warrants close ophthalmologic monitoring and may require intervention

Clinical Significance

Proliferative sickle-cell retinopathy, bilateral indicates advanced sickle cell retinal disease with neovascularization in both eyes, representing the most severe retinal manifestation of sickle cell disease. Bilateral proliferative disease carries a significant risk of bilateral vision loss and reflects severe underlying systemic disease. These patients require aggressive bilateral retinal management and close systemic monitoring.

Documentation Requirements

  • Bilateral dilated fundoscopic examination documenting neovascularization in both eyes
  • Individual staging (Goldberg classification) for each eye
  • Fluorescein angiography of both eyes documenting areas of nonperfusion and neovascularization
  • Documentation of sickle cell disease type and systemic disease severity
  • Bilateral treatment plan and coordination with hematology

Commonly Confused Codes

  • H36.813 — Nonproliferative sickle-cell retinopathy, bilateral: earlier stage without neovascularization in either eye
  • H36.821/H36.822 — Proliferative sickle-cell retinopathy, right/left eye: use when only one eye has proliferative disease
  • H36.829 — Proliferative sickle-cell retinopathy, unspecified eye: less specific, use only when laterality unknown
  • E11.3593 — Type 2 diabetes with proliferative diabetic retinopathy, bilateral: diabetic etiology, not sickle cell

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

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